11 Things Wealthy People Refuse To Do That The Middle Class Keeps Saying Yes To

While many of the differentiators between wealthy people in the upper class and the shrinking middle demographic are almost entirely institutional, there are still several individual-level things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to. Despite only being the difference between having extra money and being strapped for cash in many cases, many of these middle class decisions can keep people stuck in a cycle of money stress that the wealthy largely avoid.

Of course, it’s nearly impossible to compare financial decisions between these two groups — especially considering the U.S. wealth gap and rising economic inequality is creating an inequitable situation for the middle class, according to studies from Pew Research Center, where households have less economic opportunities, mobility, and security than those at the top. So, while the financial choices and literacy of the wealthy can be interesting for middle class families to experiment with, it’s not the sole difference between their current status and financial mobility.

Here are 11 things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to

1. Going out when they can’t afford it

Considering wealthy people have the money to go out to eat, swipe without checking their bank account, or buy new clothes for every event, it’s not necessarily accurate to say that middle class people say “yes” to these expenses, while wealthy people say “no.” However, there’s an element of financial literacy knowledge that applies to this sentiment — if you don’t have the money, don’t spend it.

While it seems relatively intuitive, a 2025 LendingTree study found that Americans harbor over 1 trillion dollars in credit card debt from spending money they don’t have. Another 47% of these credit card holders carried over a balance year-to-year, continuing to fall under the weight of high interest rates and a compounded balance.

Of course, wealthy people aren’t spending on credit cards, unless it’s to build credit, make investments, and pay off their balances. The difference is, debt can become a crushing, all-encompassing experience for middle class families. It not only makes it more risky for them to say “yes” to, it’s accepted when they’re struggling to simply get by.

2. Financially helping others, when they’re struggling

One of the things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to is helping other people financially when they’re going through a tough time personally. You can’t truly give back to people and help them when it’s a disservice to yourself.

While it’s relatively controversial and short-sighted for wealthy people with the means to help others to say “no” to provide support, middle class families who are already struggling shouldn’t have to carry that burden themselves.

Of course, there are still ways to volunteer, give back to people and your community, and embody this kind of fundamental empathy in your daily lives, even if you’re not spending money. From donating time, to scaling back your financial contributions, and getting creative with gift-giving and support, there are many ways to help others without hurting yourself.

3. Working overtime for no reward

Considering wealthy people tend to have access to more opportunities, resources, and compensation than their middle class counterparts in the workplace, it’s not surprising that they tend to have a greater work-life balance and better prioritization of their time.

Not only are they not latching onto misguided loyalty with their employers for a sense of stability and security, they can rely on their assets and other incomes for that by leveraging connections and knowledge that others may not have. According to a survey from Indeed, nearly 53% of workers feel burnt out — largely from being overworked, underpaid, and less flexible with their personal lives and free-time.

From side hustles, to other investments and hobbies to fill their time, wealthy people don’t just feel less inclined to overwork themselves and work endlessly with little reward, they leverage the time that others spend working to craft more financial stability and security for themselves.

4. Buying into trends

According to data from Empower, Americans’ monthly spending on clothes has increased by over 72% in recent years, with Gen Xers — the biggest spenders — dishing out an average of $705 monthly on clothing and footwear. It’s not just the evolving trend cycle influencing people to spend more money and buy the “next best thing,” it’s also the consumerist mindset that tends to fuel less financially fortunate people.

Even if they don’t have the financial stability to afford it, spending money on clothes and feeding into the trend cycle is one of the things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to.

Especially considering these trends — like the Stanley water bottle or Lululemon leggings — have transformed into “status symbols” where the lower and middle class households can feign a sense of financial belonging, it’s not surprising they’re more motivated to make purchases, even at the expense of their economic stability

5. Saying yes to every social event

One of the things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to is constant social events. Of course, finding community, connecting with new people, and seeing your inner circle of friends is important for a sense of belonging and your mental health, but it’s not always necessary to spend money you don’t have to do so. Sometimes, the art of saying “no” can help you to build better financial stability, especially for middle class people yearning for a sense of comfort.

So, how do you combat friends inviting you to dinner or pressures to go out on the weekends?

Firstly, talk about your goals to your friends — help them to help you and hold you accountable. You can also make plans — figuring out what kind of money you want to spend or time you have to spare — and set boundaries with your friends and family. If they care about you and help you find financial stability, they’ll find ways to see you.

6. Neglecting their physical health for work

It’s not surprising that money impacts health — the more money you have, the healthier you are.

According to a study from Health Psychology, that’s a trend that’s applicable across the board. From fending off physical ailments caused by chronic stress, not having access to preventative care, obtaining the knowledge about health, nutrition and wellness, and even having time and money for healthy diets and workout classes, having money, access, and influence can truly make a difference for your mental and physical well-being.

Another small reason why wealthy people tend to be healthier is they don’t neglect their well-being for the sake of loyalty to a single company, overworking themselves, or setting poor boundaries. Not only do they typically have multiple income streams — making it easier to set boundaries with work and protect their own well-being, rather than their job security — they also have the knowledge and support to advocate for their health.

7. Making financial decisions based on fear

Studies, like one from the Journal of Economic Psychology, argue that fear-based financial decisions and investments can lead to adverse money outcomes, especially in middle- and low-income households that operate in a state of constant money stress and anxiety.

Arguably not by choice, these decisions are some of the things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to. Wealthy individuals, with the security and stability of a comfortable financial situation, can confidently make decisions — fueled by knowledge, financial literacy, and disposable incomes — made from a clear-headed position, while middle class individuals operate from fear.

It’s not a choice they’re making intentionally, it’s simply a product of their environment, but it can put these demographics at a disadvantage in planning for the future, paying off debt, and pursuing financial freedom in a tumultuous economic climate.

8. Saving without investing

According to “self-made millionaire” and entrepreneur Barbara Corcoran, constantly saving money won’t bring you wealth — it’s intentional investments that allow wealthy people to develop new streams of income and disposable incomes.

Of course, simply saving money is one of the things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to, not just because they don’t have the money to invest in real estate or stocks, but because they don’t have the financial literacy, support, or knowledge to do it well.

According to experts from American Express, middle class individuals can maximize their savings in a number of ways, if they don’t have the luxury of saying “yes” to other investments. For example, choosing a high-interest savings account that grows without a lot of extra work can be the perfect way to save money that works for you, rather than against you.

9. Staying loyal to one company or employer

A study from the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology suggests that highly loyal employees — who sacrifice their health and well-being for an employer — are often exploited and taken advantage of for the benefit of their companies.

Rather than invest in multiple streams of income and protect their well-being against symptoms of burnout — behaviors that wealthy people tend to prioritize in their lives — middle class workers feel pressured to stay overly loyal to one company, protecting their misguided job stability.

By investing in personal growth, skill specialization, and making connections over undying loyalty to an employer, middle class workers can ensure they’re set up for success in the event that they’re forced to leave their job, whether it’s mediating burnout or a lay-off.

10. Taking out loans for non-essentials

Many low- and middle-class households are going into debt to fund vacations, according to a 2024 study, trying to mediate the chronic stress they’re experiencing in their routines. While it’s impossible to avoid credit card debt and necessary loans in certain situations, saying “yes” to non-essentials, when you don’t have the money to fund them, can put you in a worse off situation in the long-term.

Like many of the other things wealthy people refuse to do that the middle class keeps saying yes to, these “decisions” aren’t always “a choice.” Wealthy people have the freedom to pay for non-essentials from their bank accounts without reservation — they don’t have to grapple with the benefits of a needed vacation and taking out loans, they just pay for it out of pocket.

There’s a lot of nuance to these financial decisions, but the more time people spend saving and investing, budgeting for necessities, making little sacrifices from time-to-time, and investing in their financial knowledge, the better off they’ll be down the road.

11. Staying at a job where they’re underpaid

Employees who make the choice to stay at their companies for more than 2 years, despite being underpaid, can experience a 50% lifetime loss of income compared to those who make a change.

Of course, sacrificing job stability, a stable income, and time for a new job hunt can be scary for people already living paycheck-to-paycheck, and in many cases, completely unfeasible, which is why so many middle class households are continuing to say “yes” to mistreatment and stagnant wages in their jobs.

Even if it means interviewing in your free time, making connections online, or building skills in a low-paying job to bolster a resume, any small change towards growth is beneficial for these individuals. Staying at a low-paying job where you’re sacrificing not just financial wellness, but personal health and well-being, is a disservice in the long run.

US job openings decline in February amid rising economic uncertainty

U.S. job openings fell in February as rising uncertainty over the economy due to tariffs on imports curbed demand for labor.

Job openings, a measure of labor demand, dropped 194,000 to 7.568 million by the last day of February, the Labor Department’s Bureau of Labor Statistics said in its Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, or JOLTS report, on Tuesday.

Data for January was revised slightly higher to 7.762 million vacancies instead of the previously reported 7.74 million. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 7.61 million unfilled positions.

Layoffs increased 116,000 to a still-low 1.790 million.
President Donald Trump has made a raft of tariff announcements since returning to the White House on January 20, including hefty duties on imports of steel and aluminum and a 25% levy on imported cars and light trucks.
Trump promised to announce global reciprocal tariffs on Wednesday, which he has dubbed “Liberation Day.”
He sees tariffs as a tool to raise revenue to offset his promised tax cuts and to revive a long-declining U.S. industrial base. But economists have criticized the import duties as inflationary and harmful to the economy.
Business and consumer sentiment have slumped. Economists now see higher odds of a recession over the next 12 months than they did before the broad tariffs were announced. Higher prices and snarled supply chains because of import duties could result in layoffs, economists warned.
A hiring freeze and mass firings of federal workers as part of the Trump administration’s unprecedented campaign to drastically downsize the government also are expected to slam brakes on the labor market.
Pfizer (NYSE:PFE) Expands RSV Vaccine Use In Europe Amid 3% Share Price Dip

Pfizer recently saw the European Commission expand the authorization for its RSV vaccine, ABRYSVO, to include younger adults, and announced a collaboration with Flagship Pioneering for autoimmune therapeutics. Despite this positive news, Pfizer’s share price declined by 3% last week, aligning somewhat with the broader market’s 3.4% drop amid heightened investor anxiety over impending U.S. tariffs. While rotation into big tech buoyed by Tesla’s gains contrasted the broader downturn, it seems the general market volatility and concerns about economic growth outweighed Pfizer’s announcements, likely contributing to its recent stock performance.

Pfizer’s total shareholder return, encompassing both share price and dividends, exhibited a 2.86% decline over the last year. This period saw Pfizer underperforming relative to the broader US Pharmaceuticals industry and the US market, which experienced a 1.3% decline and a 6.1% gain, respectively. Several key developments colored this narrative. Recent earnings reports highlighted a notable improvement, with Q4 2024 revenue reaching US$17.76 billion from US$14.57 billion in Q4 2023. Additionally, dividends were increased, with a new quarterly cash dividend declared in early April 2025.

Product innovations played a vital role, with FDA approval for ADCETRIS in combination therapy for lymphoma and the expansion of ABRYSVO’s marketing authorization in Europe. Strategic alliances such as the collaboration with Flagship Pioneering for autoimmune therapeutics were forged, promising future growth. Meanwhile, activist investor activities, including Starboard Value’s calls for greater accountability on acquisitions, added pressure to management’s strategic decisions. These factors, among others, shaped Pfizer’s performance trajectory.

Hims & Hers Health, Inc.’s (NYSE:HIMS) Stock Has Been Sliding But Fundamentals Look Strong: Is The Market Wrong?

It is hard to get excited after looking at Hims & Hers Health’s (NYSE:HIMS) recent performance, when its stock has declined 34% over the past month. However, a closer look at its sound financials might cause you to think again. Given that fundamentals usually drive long-term market outcomes, the company is worth looking at. Particularly, we will be paying attention to Hims & Hers Health’s ROE today.

Return on equity or ROE is a key measure used to assess how efficiently a company’s management is utilizing the company’s capital. Simply put, it is used to assess the profitability of a company in relation to its equity capital.

How To Calculate Return On Equity?

Return on equity can be calculated by using the formula:

Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders’ Equity

So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Hims & Hers Health is:

26% = US$126m ÷ US$477m (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2024).

The ‘return’ is the income the business earned over the last year. Another way to think of that is that for every $1 worth of equity, the company was able to earn $0.26 in profit.

View our latest analysis for Hims & Hers Health

What Is The Relationship Between ROE And Earnings Growth?

We have already established that ROE serves as an efficient profit-generating gauge for a company’s future earnings. We now need to evaluate how much profit the company reinvests or “retains” for future growth which then gives us an idea about the growth potential of the company. Assuming all else is equal, companies that have both a higher return on equity and higher profit retention are usually the ones that have a higher growth rate when compared to companies that don’t have the same features.

Hims & Hers Health’s Earnings Growth And 26% ROE

Firstly, we acknowledge that Hims & Hers Health has a significantly high ROE. Secondly, even when compared to the industry average of 11% the company’s ROE is quite impressive. So, the substantial 38% net income growth seen by Hims & Hers Health over the past five years isn’t overly surprising.

As a next step, we compared Hims & Hers Health’s net income growth with the industry, and pleasingly, we found that the growth seen by the company is higher than the average industry growth of 4.1%.

past-earnings-growth
NYSE:HIMS Past Earnings Growth April 1st 2025

The basis for attaching value to a company is, to a great extent, tied to its earnings growth. It’s important for an investor to know whether the market has priced in the company’s expected earnings growth (or decline). This then helps them determine if the stock is placed for a bright or bleak future. Is Hims & Hers Health fairly valued compared to other companies? These 3 valuation measures might help you decide.

Is Hims & Hers Health Efficiently Re-investing Its Profits?

Hims & Hers Health doesn’t pay any regular dividends to its shareholders, meaning that the company has been reinvesting all of its profits into the business. This is likely what’s driving the high earnings growth number discussed above.

Summary

On the whole, we feel that Hims & Hers Health’s performance has been quite good. Particularly, we like that the company is reinvesting heavily into its business, and at a high rate of return. Unsurprisingly, this has led to an impressive earnings growth. With that said, the latest industry analyst forecasts reveal that the company’s earnings growth is expected to slow down. To know more about the latest analysts predictions for the company, check out this visualization of analyst forecasts for the company.

Oil eases off five-week highs as traders weigh impact of imminent Trump tariffs

NEW YORK, April 1 (Reuters) – Oil prices edged lower on Tuesday as traders braced for reciprocal tariffs that U.S. President Donald Trump is due to announce on Wednesday, which could intensify a global trade war. However, Trump’s threats to impose secondary tariffs on Russian oil and to attack Iran fueled supply worries, limiting losses. Brent futures settled down 28 cents, or 0.37%, at $74.49 a barrel. The session high was above $75 a barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures fell 28 cents, or 0.39%, to $71.20. On Monday, the contracts settled at five-week highs. The White House provided no details about the size and scope of tariffs that it confirmed Trump will impose on Wednesday. “The market is getting a little jittery with less than 24 hours to go,” said Bob Yawger, director of energy futures at Mizuho. “We may lose some Mexican, Venezuela and Canadian supplies, but there is definitely a chance that demand destruction could outpace those barrels,” he added. A Reuters poll of 49 economists and analysts in March projected that oil prices would remain under pressure this year from U.S. tariffs and economic slowdowns in India and China, while OPEC+ increases supply. Slower global growth would dent fuel demand, which might offset any reduction in supply due to Trump’s threats. “While stricter sanctions on Iran, Venezuela and Russia could constrain global supply, the U.S. tariffs are likely to dampen global energy demand and slow economic growth, which in turn will affect oil demand further out on the curve,” SEB analyst Ole Hvalbye said. “As a result, betting on a clear direction for the market has been – and remains – challenging.” Trump on Sunday said he would impose secondary tariffs of 25% to 50% on Russian oil buyers if Moscow tried to block efforts to end the war in Ukraine. Tariffs on buyers of oil from Russia, the world’s second largest oil exporter, would disrupt global supply and hurt Moscow’s biggest customers, China and India. Trump threatened Iran with similar tariffs and also with bombings if Tehran did not reach an agreement with the White House over its nuclear program. Prices found some support after Russia ordered Kazakhstan’s main oil export terminal to close two of its three moorings amid a standoff between Kazakhstan and OPEC+ – the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, plus allies led by Russia – over excess production. Kazakhstan will have to start cutting oil output as a result, two industry sources told Reuters. Another source said repair work at the Caspian Pipeline Consortium terminal will take more than a month. The market will watch an April 5 OPEC+ ministerial committee meeting to review policy. Sources told Reuters OPEC+ was on track to proceed with a production hike of 135,000 barrels per day in May. OPEC+ had agreed to a similar hike in production for April.
S&P 500 closes higher to start new quarter as traders await Trump’s tariff rollout: Live updates

The S&P 500 climbed on Tuesday in another volatile session as the market awaited clarity from President Donald Trump regarding his tariff policy rollout. Wall Street also faced pressure from weaker-than-expected economic data. The broad market index added 0.38% to close at 5,633.07, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.87% and ended at 17,449.89. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 11.80 points, or 0.03%, to settle at 41,989.96. The S&P 500′s whipsaw moves follow a similar pattern of trading from Monday. At its high on Tuesday, the broad market index climbed 0.7%, but the benchmark was down by nearly 1% at its session low. The consumer discretionary sector was the top performer of the day. Shares of Tesla gained 3.6%, while Nike added 2%. Investors got another sour reading on the economy Tuesday due to the threat of tariffs, with the Institute for Supply Management manufacturing survey coming in lighter than expected and in contraction territory. February’s job openings were also slightly below estimates, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said on Tuesday. Looking ahead, the White House on Wednesday is expected to unveil reciprocal tariffs on goods from virtually all countries. Investors had been hoping for a narrow approach toward administering the levies. The White House on Tuesday asserted that Trump’s tariffs would go into effect “immediately” once they are announced. “The lack of certainty and the shroud of secrecy has been driving the market insane,” said Jay Woods, chief global strategist at Freedom Capital Markets. “We have our correction, [though], so perspective is key.” On Tuesday, The Washington Post reported that the Trump administration is considering implementing tariffs of about 20% to most imports into the U.S. To be sure, the report — which cited three sources familiar with the matter — noted that no final decision had been made. The uncertainty has put stocks on a rollercoaster ride. The S&P 500 on Monday touched a six-month low before recovering. For the first quarter, the index lost 4.6%, while the Nasdaq Composite dropped 10%. That marked the worst quarterly performance for both benchmarks since 2022. The Dow dropped 1.3% during the first three months of the year. “While the higher event risk baked in creates room for a potential relief rally in case of less aggressive tariffs, the risk arguably is still to the downside, with markets likely underpricing the trade risks,” Barclays assistant vice president Anshul Gupta wrote in a Tuesday note.
Stock market today: S&P 500, Nasdaq jump in volatile session ahead of Trump’s tariff reveal

US stocks closed mixed on Tuesday as investors cautiously counted down to President Trump’s highly anticipated “Liberation Day” rollout of sweeping new reciprocal tariffs. The S&P 500 (^GSPC) rose about 0.4%, extending the gains the benchmark index secured on Monday, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) fell just below the flatline. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) rebounded to close up around 0.9%. Markets are still in the dark as to what Trump will announce when he unveils his plans for like-for-like tariffs on Wednesday afternoon. The president’s multiple U-turns in tariff hints have kept investors turning in circles, with stocks jumping or sinking as prospects for more limited duties ebbed and rose. The big question is whether the US will impose a blanket reciprocal tariff on all trading partners, or will tailor the rate levied to specific countries. What is pretty certain is the effective US tariff rate is likely to reach its highest level since at least the 1940s, analysts say — putting pressure on a US economy already grappling with slowing growth and stubborn inflation. On the economic front, job openings hovered near a four-year low in February as the labor market showed continued signs of slow cooling. The data comes as investors closely watch for any signs that economic growth may be slowing further. Meanwhile, separate data out Tuesday showed activity in the manufacturing sector slipped into contraction last month while costs continued to surge as suppliers weigh the impact of President Trump’s tariff policy.
Americans are scrambling to buy cars ahead of tariffs

Buyers flooded dealerships in March to snap up cars ahead of the threat of higher prices due to tariffs. Strong March sales made up for a weaker start to the year. Ford reported Tuesday that sales in March rose 10%, a bounce from the 1.3% decline in the first quarter overall. The biggest jump was in retail sales, or sales directly to consumers, which surged 19% in March. This sales jump comes as the Trump administration plans to impose a 25% tariff Thursday on all cars imported from foreign countries, including Canada and Mexico, and is looking to slap tariffs on auto parts later this year. Both actions could raise costs for automakers. Roughly half the cars sold in the US market are imports, and cars assembled in American factories use imported parts for a significant portion of their content. That, along with a squeeze on the supply of vehicles, could raise the price of all cars in the near term, according to experts. Car buyers have been rushing to dealerships over the past week to beat any possible price hikes, accordingly. Cox Automotive said that the online traffic on both its Kelley Blue Book site and its Autotrader.com site increased by 30% between last Wednesday — when the tariffs were announced — and Monday, compared to the same period a year ago. The web sites that Cox Automotive runs for hundreds of individual dealerships across the country had an average increase of 20% in traffic. “It is difficult to pinpoint a specific reason (for the March surge),” said Ford spokesman Said Deep, and the company did not mention tariffs in the sales release. And while most of the vehicles Ford makes are at US plants that won’t immediately be subject to tariffs, some of the automaker’s hottest sellers in the quarter are produced outside the United States. That includes the Maverick small pickup truck, which is built in Mexico, and had a record sales month in March, with 19,000 trucks sold. The company attributed those strong Maverick sales to “improved availability.” The Ford Mustang Mach-E, its electric SUV which is also made in Mexico, saw its sales in the quarter climb 21% compared to a year ago. Ford estimates that industrywide US new car sales rose 5% in March, which is similar to the sales jump in January.That’s when the Trump administration first announced plans for tariffs on Canadian and Mexican imports, which were later delayed. Ford isn’t the only automaker seeing a sales jump in March. Toyota reported its sales rose nearly 8% last month after being down 3% during the first two months of the year. Honda reported its March sales jumped 13% compared to a year ago, after being relatively flat during the first two months of 2025. Korean automaker Hyundai reported record US sales in March, rising 13% compared to an 8% gain in the first two months of the year. General Motors reported that sales in the quarter rose nearly 17%, although it did not break out how much of that gain came in March compared to earlier in the year.It also saw stronger sales for some of its models imported from Mexico and South Korea. All five automakers reported strong sales of electric vehicles in the quarter. That comes as the $7,500 tax credit for buyers of many EV models is at risk of disappearing under the Trump administration, which said it plans to do away with the support for electric vehicles over gasoline powered models. Most major automakers are due to report US sales for the first quarter or for March later Tuesday. Auto tariffs are just one part of a larger tariff push this week from the Trump administration. President Trump will likely unveil his plans for reciprocal tariffs on Wednesday from the Rose Garden, the White House announced on Tuesday, though the details remain in flux.
Retirees’ Nest Egg Approaching ‘Danger Zone’ If Stock Market Dips Further, Experts Warn

In a perfect world, the stock market would always work in your favor.

The reality, however, is that dips are bound to happen and can be particularly problematic in your early retirement years.

For this reason, saving for retirement and planning for market downturns is essential, especially if you’re a homeowner and wondering if you should put your home up for sale.

When the stock market dips, retirees could be in a ‘danger zone’

Factors such as inflation, the political climate, and fears of a recession can all lead to stock market dips. A recent CNBC article described the impact of these downturns on retirees.

“Your first five years of retirement are the ‘danger zone’ for tapping accounts during a downturn,” as you’ll have less money for future growth when the market rebounds, Amy Arnott, a portfolio strategist with Morningstar Research Service, explains.

Arnott’s primary advice for those who hope to avoid this issue is diversification.

“Typically, you’ll keep one to two years of living expenses in cash, which would be accessible during market dips,” Arnott says. The next five years, you may use short- to intermediate-term bonds or bond funds.

From there, you can prioritize growth through stocks. As long as you plan accordingly and don’t put all your eggs in one basket, you’re less likely to outlive your savings.

Why retirees need to watch the market—and why they don’t 

“Some retirees need to keep an eye on the market because pulling money out when it’s down can hurt their savings over time,” says Taylor Kovar, Certified Financial Planner and founder of 11 Financial. If these retirees were forced to sell investments at a lower value, they could lose more than if they had waited for the market to bounce back.

“For others, the market is not as big of a deal. If you have other income streams, like a pension, or if you don’t rely solely on your investments, you may not be as impacted by market dips,” explains Kovar.  At the end of the day, it all depends on how much of your income is coming from that nest egg.

Also, for those thinking about downsizing, the market is essential.

“If the market is strong, you could sell your home for a good price and find something more affordable. But if the market is down, you might not get as much for your house, and finding the perfect smaller place could be tricky,” adds Kovar.

Since it’s always good to have a backup plan, Kovar suggests renting for a while, as this could be a safer option while the market settles.

How to protect your nest egg if you’re a retiree

While you can’t control the stock market, these tips can help you safeguard your retirement savings:

  • Diversify: “Having a mix helps protect you if one area takes a hit,” says Kovar. Look beyond stocks, bonds, and mutual funds, and consider alternative investments like real estate or even startups or precious metals. Annuities may also be worthwhile, especially if you like the idea of guaranteed returns. Get creative and think about the various retirement income sources at your disposal.

  • Build an emergency fund: “Keep enough savings to cover several months of expenses,” says Kovar. You never know when the extra funds will come in handy. This strategy can prevent you from having to sell investments when the market is down.

  • Cut your expenses: Take a close look at your expenses and figure out where you can cut back. Perhaps you have a gym membership you no longer use. Or maybe you can eat at home more often and save on dining out. “Less expenses will stretch your savings further and reduce the stress on your investments,” says Kovar.

  • Delay Social Security benefits: You can begin to collect Social Security at age 62. However, depending on your situation, it might be in your best interest to put this off for a few years so that you can increase your monthly benefits and offset the impact of inflation.

  • Consider a side gig or part-time work: Not only can an additional income stream give you some peace of mind during retirement, it may also provide opportunities for socialization and fun while improving your physical and mental health.

  • Reassess your housing situation: If your house no longer suits your needs, downsizing may make sense. It can potentially save you money and boost your retirement savings. Plus, it may reduce the need for home maintenance and repairs, which can become particularly costly in retirement.

Military families are ‘making a mistake’ if they skip this tax-free retirement account, advisor says

Members of the U.S. armed forces qualify for special tax breaks, which can offer unique financial planning opportunities, experts say.

Typically, earnings are higher after military service because there are two sources of income: your new career and your military retirement benefits, said certified financial planner Patrick Beagle, owner and president of WealthCrest Financial Services in Springfield, Va. The firm specializes in military and federal employees.

During service, it’s smart to make after-tax Roth contributions to a Thrift Savings Plan, or TSP, retirement accounts, he said. Roth deposits are after taxes, but the funds grow tax-free.

“You’re probably making a mistake” if you skip Roth TSP contributions while serving during your lower-income years, said Beagle, who is also a retired Marine aviator.

‘Tax-free’ combat zone income

Another planning opportunity happens while serving in a combat zone, said CFP Curtis Sheldon, who is also an enrolled agent at C.L. Sheldon and Company in Alexandria, Va. The firm specializes in working with active and retired military members.

“For the vast majority of people, when you deploy to a combat zone, you have tax-free income,” and even a single day of service counts for the full month, he said. Your earnings are exempt from taxes during that period, including basic pay, bonuses, student loan repayments and more, according to the IRS.

Typically, you should aim to receive more income during that period to maximize your tax-exempt income, experts say.

For example, you can defer your reenlistment bonus until you’re in a combat zone, and the earnings will be tax-free, Beagle said.

Weigh Roth conversions

While deployed in a combat zone, it’s also a “really, really good year” for higher-ranking individuals to do Roth conversions while temporarily in a lower tax bracket, Sheldon said. These service members may otherwise be higher earners and may have a larger pre-tax retirement account to covert.

Roth individual retirement account conversions transfer pretax or nondeductible IRA money to a Roth IRA, which begins future tax-free growth. The trade-off is investors owe upfront taxes on the converted balance.

Leverage the Savings Deposit Program

Another benefit is the Department of Defense’s Savings Deposit Program, or SDP, which offers 10% annual interest on savings of up to $10,000 while service members are deployed in a combat zone.

To compare, the average interest rate for traditional banks was 0.41%, as of Mar. 17, according to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Meanwhile, the top 1% average rate savings account rate was 4.26%, as of Mar. 31, according to Deposit Accounts.

You can close the account after leaving a combat zone and use the money as a “slush fund” for living expenses to defer more Roth contributions into your TSP, Beagle said.

“There are all these different wickets,” he said. “You can pick and choose among all the [military] benefits” to maximize future investment returns.

error: Content is protected !!